Spotlight

Water

Protecting water resources

From reducing water use to increasing reuse and replenishing water in our communities, Amazon is using our scale and innovation-focused approach to support our aim of being responsible water stewards everywhere we operate.

March 17, 2026

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Water is a crucial, shared resource

Operating thousands of buildings—including data centers, grocery stores, and fulfilment centers—means our choices matter to communities, ecosystems, and the planet. We're leveraging that scale to conserve water and pioneer solutions others can adopt.

Amazon's approach to water

We're combining water stewardship commitments with innovation and collaboration across sectors to build more resilient water systems globally.

  • Video

    We’ll be water positive across our direct operations in India by 2027

  • Progress

    53%

    toward AWS water positive by 2030 in 2024, up from 41% in 2023

The FAQ

This video series breaks down the complex water challenges facing different industries—and the solutions making a difference.

  • Why does AI use water?

  • How are farmers using technology to conserve water?

  • Can we stop cities from leaking water?

Reduce

We're constantly working to reduce our water use. We increase our water use efficiency and reduce local withdrawals by installing water-conserving measures in buildings, analyzing real-time water use, and identifying leaks.

  • Action

    183

    sites in water-stressed regions that we retrofitted in 2025 to use low-flow fixtures

  • Video

    AWS' water use effectiveness is 0.15 liters of water per kilowatt-hour—82% better than the industry average. Learn why this matters

Seaweed reaches up to the surface of the ocean, under blue skies with hills in the background above the water.

“Water connects us all. Amazon is using our scale and technology to protect water resources and support the communities where we operate.”

Kara Hurst

Chief Sustainability Officer

Reuse

We strive to source water from more sustainable sources, such as recycled and/or harvested rainwater, to minimize demands on public water supplies.

  • Action

    13

    utilities contracted to use reclaimed water in AWS data centers

  • Action

    31

    on-site water treatment facilities at AWS data centers, allowing for additional water reuse, greater efficiency, and improved discharge quality

  • Action

    $1B+

    contracted investment in treatment upgrades and distribution systems to enable water reclamation

Replenish

We invest in water replenishment projects that increase water access, availability, and quality by restoring watersheds and bringing clean water, sanitation, and hygiene services to water-stressed communities.

  • Action

    45+

    water replenishment projects supporting communities around the world

  • Action

    18B+

    liters of water expected to be returned to communities each year through Amazon’s water replenishment efforts

  • Video

    Water replenishment in action: protecting salmon in the drought-stricken Dungeness River

These Climate Pledge signatories report progress toward their water goals

Recent news

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    Amazon and the City of Hermiston created an innovative aquifer storage and recovery project to strengthen regional water supply

    Dec 19, 2025

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    Amazon announces new projects that will harness nature to restore billions of liters of water

    Nov 17, 2025

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    Amazon water projects in Indiana expected to conserve or improve the quality of at least 100 million gallons of water each year

    Oct 29, 2025

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Learn more about our water initiatives and stewardship work

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